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Ezekiel Offline OP
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Originally Posted by Ted Remington
Here's my viewpoint on the juxtaposition between socialism and capitalism.

almost everyone agrees that social security is a form of socialism; but have you ever pondered it in terms of capitalism? Here's an exercise for you. Call up a manager of annuities at a bank and ask her how much you would have to invest at age 65 to fund an annuity equal to your SS check (along with all the little bells and whistles that are attached.) If you can get the manager to do some number crunching, you will be absolutely amazed. I haven't done this exactly, but I just went on line and did some looking around.

To fund an annuity of $1500 for the lifetime of a male aged 65 and with a 50% residual annuity for his spouse 10 years younger you would need to put up about $1 million up front. And this is only a poor approximation of SS because it does not include COLAs.

Put another way, that hypothetical person has for his lifetime control of $1 million in assets. In theory he could find someone who would pay him a million bucks for his annuity.

Does that, in effect, make the average joe much richer than he or she thought? I submit to you the answer is yes. And how much of that did he pay in? Assume about 14 percent of salary over 40 years at an average of perhaps $50K a year. $280,000, give or take. And he controls almost four times that for the rest of his life. Of course he is a capitalist, at least in my book.

Sorry Ted, your math is off. There is a mortality component - like in life insurance only inverted - so the PV is much less than that. I am out and can't do the computation but I know this from experience.
Another thing is you need to consider interest rates and their fluctuation over time and the ROI - return on investment that the fund accrues.
It's not a form of socialism. Socialism is an economic system predicated on a different mode of production than that of capitalism, it proposes a different form of distribution of wealth as well as an elimination of surplus value. The ranter matthew posted a video by David Harvey on another thread (not sure which one ) that is a fine explanation of all of this.
SS is a benefit afforded to contributors and it is a Capitalist phenomenon, not unlike a perpetuity or annuity.


"The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand them."
Lenny Bruce

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You will get few people to agree with your narrow interpretation of "Socialism," Zeke. More would agree with Ted that Social Security (as its name implies) is a "social"-ish/t concept. It was, after all, proposed by the Socialist party. The 1928 Socialist Party Platform. If the only way to be "socialist" is if all property is owned communally, there is no such thing in the world. If, however, one allows that the collective interests of the community at large (the nation, or state) can be addressed through the government on behalf of the people, then there are a number of "socialist" countries in the world, or at least socialist programs conducted by many, many, many countries.

Clinton's mantra throughout her campaign, and really, her entire public life, was "Stronger Together." That is, in a nutshell, the "socialist" conception most people consider real. Social Security, unemployment insurance, TANF, the ACA, are all "socialist" in nature, as they address the needs of society as a whole, through support to individual members.


A well reasoned argument is like a diamond: impervious to corruption and crystal clear - and infinitely rarer.

Here, as elsewhere, people are outraged at what feels like a rigged game -- an economy that won't respond, a democracy that won't listen, and a financial sector that holds all the cards. - Robert Reich
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Ezekiel Offline OP
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Please don't ROTFMOL that is not my definition. It is the definition of the men who created the idea of socialism.
Socialism is not a plank or an institution. Don't be that naive. Narrow is your definition. So one item from a socialist platform is socialism????? Then Trump is a socialist because he wants to create jobs? After all, that too is part of the socialist platform .
Hillary Clinton a socialist ? tonbricks You are still in shock. Have a drink. Relax.
You need to look into socialism dear boy. You're way off the mark.

Wiki


"The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand them."
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"The cleverest of all, in my opinion, is the man who calls himself a fool at least once a month."
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Originally Posted by Ezekiel
It is the definition of the men who created the idea of socialism.
No, my friend, it emphatically is not. Why I continually object is that you prefer one of many sources of socialism as the "official" version - that of Marx - who deliberately imported the term into his manifesto to obfuscate its meaning. In the majority of Europe, "socialism" is accepted as meaning the State providing directly for the needs of the people - social democracy. Practically every state in the world is a "mixed" economy.

Quote
The first "self-conscious socialist movements developed in the 1820s and 1830s. The Owenites, Saint-Simonians and Fourierists provided a series of coherent analyses and interpretations of society. They also, especially in the case of the Owenites, overlapped with a number of other working-class movements like the Chartists in the United Kingdom."[73] The Chartists gathered significant numbers around the People's Charter of 1838, which demanded the extension of suffrage to all male adults. Leaders in the movement also called for a more equitable distribution of income and better living conditions for the working classes. "The very first trade unions and consumers’ cooperative societies also emerged in the hinterland of the Chartist movement, as a way of bolstering the fight for these demands."[74] A later important socialist thinker in France was Pierre-Joseph Proudhon who proposed his philosophy of mutualism in which "everyone had an equal claim, either alone or as part of a small cooperative, to possess and use land and other resources as needed to make a living".[75] There were also currents inspired by dissident Christianity of Christian socialism "often in Britain and then usually coming out of left liberal politics and a romantic anti-industrialism"[69] which produced theorists such as Edward Bellamy, Frederick Denison Maurice, and Charles Kingsley.[76]

The first advocates of socialism favoured social levelling in order to create a meritocratic or technocratic society based on individual talent. Count Henri de Saint-Simon is regarded as the first individual to coin the term socialism.[77] Saint-Simon was fascinated by the enormous potential of science and technology and advocated a socialist society that would eliminate the disorderly aspects of capitalism and would be based on equal opportunities.[78][unreliable source?] He advocated the creation of a society in which each person was ranked according to his or her capacities and rewarded according to his or her work.[77] The key focus of Saint-Simon's socialism was on administrative efficiency and industrialism, and a belief that science was the key to progress.[79] This was accompanied by a desire to implement a rationally organised economy based on planning and geared towards large-scale scientific and material progress,[77] and thus embodied a desire for a more directed or planned economy. Other early socialist thinkers, such as Thomas Hodgkin and Charles Hall, based their ideas on David Ricardo's economic theories. They reasoned that the equilibrium value of commodities approximated prices charged by the producer when those commodities were in elastic supply, and that these producer prices corresponded to the embodied labour – the cost of the labour (essentially the wages paid) that was required to produce the commodities. The Ricardian socialists viewed profit, interest and rent as deductions from this exchange-value
Wikipedia. (I use Wikipedia as an easy reference to access, and because it cites sources.) Nearly none of the early "socialist" thinkers considered the elimination of individual or even collective/communal property as being necessary to the establishment of a "socialist" society. Socialism has always included a variety of interpretations.


A well reasoned argument is like a diamond: impervious to corruption and crystal clear - and infinitely rarer.

Here, as elsewhere, people are outraged at what feels like a rigged game -- an economy that won't respond, a democracy that won't listen, and a financial sector that holds all the cards. - Robert Reich
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Pooh-Bah
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I think if you accept Social Security as being socialist, then you are accepting the erroneous label of Conservatives. It would be socialist if people did not make contributions and then have their draw dependent on their contribution average over the years. (There ARE some socialist aspects like SSI Disability Income, etc. but the main activity is NOT socialist.)

In it's current form, it is much more like an annuity: Definitely a capitalist investment vehicle. In fact I think you could buy just such an annuity from an insurance company, though they would charge you enough to make a handsome profit.

It invests in US T-Bills, so most of us who can collect really don't need to have a fixed-asset allocation in our retirement portfolio. Silly to buy more T-Bills when you already have so much invested in them.

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Ezekiel Offline OP
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Originally Posted by pondering_it_all
I think if you accept Social Security as being socialist, then you are accepting the erroneous label of Conservatives. It would be socialist if people did not make contributions and then have their draw dependent on their contribution average over the years. (There ARE some socialist aspects like SSI Disability Income, etc. but the main activity is NOT socialist.)

In it's current form, it is much more like an annuity: Definitely a capitalist investment vehicle. In fact I think you could buy just such an annuity from an insurance company, though they would charge you enough to make a handsome profit.

It invests in US T-Bills, so most of us who can collect really don't need to have a fixed-asset allocation in our retirement portfolio. Silly to buy more T-Bills when you already have so much invested in them.

Indeed PIA, ThumbsUp


"The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand them."
Lenny Bruce

"The cleverest of all, in my opinion, is the man who calls himself a fool at least once a month."
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Ezekiel Offline OP
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Originally Posted by NW Ponderer
Originally Posted by Ezekiel
It is the definition of the men who created the idea of socialism.
No, my friend, it emphatically is not. Why I continually object is that you prefer one of many sources of socialism as the "official" version - that of Marx - who deliberately imported the term into his manifesto to obfuscate its meaning. In the majority of Europe, "socialism" is accepted as meaning the State providing directly for the needs of the people - social democracy. Practically every state in the world is a "mixed" economy.

Quote
The first "self-conscious socialist movements developed in the 1820s and 1830s. The Owenites, Saint-Simonians and Fourierists provided a series of coherent analyses and interpretations of society. They also, especially in the case of the Owenites, overlapped with a number of other working-class movements like the Chartists in the United Kingdom."[73] The Chartists gathered significant numbers around the People's Charter of 1838, which demanded the extension of suffrage to all male adults. Leaders in the movement also called for a more equitable distribution of income and better living conditions for the working classes. "The very first trade unions and consumers’ cooperative societies also emerged in the hinterland of the Chartist movement, as a way of bolstering the fight for these demands."[74] A later important socialist thinker in France was Pierre-Joseph Proudhon who proposed his philosophy of mutualism in which "everyone had an equal claim, either alone or as part of a small cooperative, to possess and use land and other resources as needed to make a living".[75] There were also currents inspired by dissident Christianity of Christian socialism "often in Britain and then usually coming out of left liberal politics and a romantic anti-industrialism"[69] which produced theorists such as Edward Bellamy, Frederick Denison Maurice, and Charles Kingsley.[76]

The first advocates of socialism favoured social levelling in order to create a meritocratic or technocratic society based on individual talent. Count Henri de Saint-Simon is regarded as the first individual to coin the term socialism.[77] Saint-Simon was fascinated by the enormous potential of science and technology and advocated a socialist society that would eliminate the disorderly aspects of capitalism and would be based on equal opportunities.[78][unreliable source?] He advocated the creation of a society in which each person was ranked according to his or her capacities and rewarded according to his or her work.[77] The key focus of Saint-Simon's socialism was on administrative efficiency and industrialism, and a belief that science was the key to progress.[79] This was accompanied by a desire to implement a rationally organised economy based on planning and geared towards large-scale scientific and material progress,[77] and thus embodied a desire for a more directed or planned economy. Other early socialist thinkers, such as Thomas Hodgkin and Charles Hall, based their ideas on David Ricardo's economic theories. They reasoned that the equilibrium value of commodities approximated prices charged by the producer when those commodities were in elastic supply, and that these producer prices corresponded to the embodied labour – the cost of the labour (essentially the wages paid) that was required to produce the commodities. The Ricardian socialists viewed profit, interest and rent as deductions from this exchange-value
Wikipedia. (I use Wikipedia as an easy reference to access, and because it cites sources.) Nearly none of the early "socialist" thinkers considered the elimination of individual or even collective/communal property as being necessary to the establishment of a "socialist" society. Socialism has always included a variety of interpretations.

This, my friend, is the lamest attempt to reverse the advances in social/economic/political thinking. Sad.
Ideas/people do evolve you know. Slavery was an economic idea too. Human sacrifice was common in the past.

Socialism has a modern definition by way of the same Wiki:
Quote
By the late 19th century, and after further articulation and advancement by Karl Marx and his collaborator Friedrich Engels as the culmination of technological development outstripping the economic dynamics of capitalism, "socialism" had come to signify opposition to capitalism and advocacy for a post-capitalist system based on some form of social ownership of the means of production.By the 1920s, social democracy and communism became the two dominant political tendencies within the international socialist movement.Socialism proceeded to emerge as the most influential secular political-economic worldview of the twentieth century,and while the emergence of the Soviet Union as the world's first nominally socialist state led to socialism's widespread association with the Soviet economic model, many economists and intellectuals have argued that in practice the model functioned as a form of state capitalism, or a non-planned administrative or command economy. Socialist parties and ideas remain a political force with varying degrees of power and influence in all continents, heading national governments in many countries around the world.

Do not attribute to me ideas that I have not expressed. I never said Marx's was the only definition, but it is the most in-depth. Certainly the most important, and without a doubt, the one on which most social democracies base many of their own policies.
It is the one that includes the possibility of its own evolution.
Public ownership of the means of production is present in many capitalist societies to a limited extent: Post Offices, Oil companies in certain countries, etc.
You may twist the definition to fit your own theories, but, for me, I prefer the ones developed by men much more learned than myself.



"The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand them."
Lenny Bruce

"The cleverest of all, in my opinion, is the man who calls himself a fool at least once a month."
Dostoevsky



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Ezekiel Offline OP
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All of this is a topic that could be discussed on another thread. Interesting for sure, but offtopic.
My most pressing concern is where we go from here, and what role the Dems will play in that path forward.


"The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand them."
Lenny Bruce

"The cleverest of all, in my opinion, is the man who calls himself a fool at least once a month."
Dostoevsky



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Basic assessment:

Trump and the blown up GOP hijacked the airliner and are maniacally aiming at at the World Trade Center (aka 'change').

Clinton and the atrophied Democratic party wanted to keep flying the airliner out over the ocean until it ran out of fuel (aka 'the status quo').

As the headline said, "Democrats woke up Nov. 9 realizing that they had no leadership and no bench".

The Democrats need to transform into a new party that starkly identifies the basic problems (capitalism run amok, imo) and create a rational platform for correcting course.

I mentioned in a previous post using the ACA as a case study because it started towards creating a better healthcare system, but was corrupted by the 'accommodation' of the capitalists, and became a tangled mess. We should be having a discussion right now that lays out the choices in a clear manner for comparison. I see the basic choices to be government provided healthcare paid for with taxes, or private insurance. The party then needs to get behind the choice with some real backbone.

Same thing with the banking 'industry' (should banking be an industry?) and corporate regulation and climate change. It shouldn't be a head scratcher to figure out just exactly what the Democratic Party stands for.

Same thing with every issue.


You never change things by fighting the existing reality.
To change something, build a new model that makes the old model obsolete.
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Ezekiel Offline OP
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Originally Posted by logtroll
It shouldn't be a head scratcher to figure out just exactly what the Democratic Party stands for.

Same thing with every issue.

I agree, and I think that the current course the Dems are on is destined to a head-on collision with the train wreck that is the GOP.
Thus, a radical change in the leadership seems to be in order, as does the adoption of a platform that is diametrically opposite to that of the GOP. Take a firm and clear stand on the main issues facing the people of this country (by that I do mean the 99%).


"The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand them."
Lenny Bruce

"The cleverest of all, in my opinion, is the man who calls himself a fool at least once a month."
Dostoevsky



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