Originally Posted by Ken Hill
I agree with Phil.

Can anyone explain to me the clause “A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State”. If that phrase has nothing to do with the right to bear arms, why did the framers of the constitution write it and include it in the amendment. Why didn’t they just say the right to bear arms was “self evident” and omit any reference to militias?

Since Republicae-Seditionist has done an excellent job of providing a historical and scholarly basis for the right of individuals to privately own and use firearms, I will simply have some fun by contributing some opinion.

First, the founding of the United States was through the acceptance of a constitution agreed upon by the several states. In other words, these united states are the Potter while federal government is the pot. The individual states granted this federal government certain restricted powers and limited authority while explicitly prohibiting it from violating certain pre-existing rights (through the amendment process), one of which is the pre-existing right of the people to continue to privately own and use firearms.

So, when put into its proper context, the second amendment, put into place by the individual states, restricts the federal government from infringing on the pre-existing right to the private ownership and use of firearms. One example cited by the states was their desire to avail themselves of a call-up of the militia (which to be more exact, was an unorganized militia vs an organized militia).

Did the states view the right to the private ownership and use of firearms to be a pre-existing right? They must have, else they would not have used the word "infringed".

So, a straight forward, non-pomo reconstructionist, twisted semanticist and lawyer-free reading of the amendment would be, "Though we people through our representatives are creating a federal government, it will not have the power or authority to prevent the states from calling upon an armed citizenry for the purposes of a militia, by infringing on the people's recognized right to privately own, keep, and use firearms."

Seems clear to me -- but then, unlike the Brady Bunch, I have no desire to allow my inner facist free rein.:-)
Yours,
Issodhos


"When all has been said that can be said, and all has been done that can be done, there will be poetry";-) -- Issodhos